How to deal with a blocked sink or shower drain

Blocked sinks and shower drains are very common, and you can usually clear them yourself without calling a plumber. The key is to start simple and only move to stronger methods if needed.

Start with the obvious (and often effective)

1. Boiling water + washing-up liquid

  • Pour some washing-up liquid down the drain.
  • Follow with a kettle of boiling water.
  • This helps break down grease and soap buildup.

Physical methods (best for hair and gunk)

2. Plunger

  • Use a sink or cup plunger (not a toilet one if possible).
  • Cover the overflow hole with a cloth for better suction.
  • Pump firmly several times.

3. Drain snake / hair remover tool

  • Cheap plastic tools work really well for showers.
  • Pull out hair, soap scum, and debris (it won’t be pretty, but it works).

Natural cleaning method

4. Baking soda + vinegar

  • Pour about ½ cup baking soda down the drain.
  • Add ½ cup vinegar.
  • Let it fizz for 10–15 minutes.
  • Flush with hot water.

Good for mild blockages and smells, but not strong enough for serious clogs.

Check the trap (U-bend)

5. Clean the U-bend (sink only)

  • Put a bucket underneath.
  • Unscrew the pipe (usually hand-tightened).
  • Remove and clean out debris.
  • Reattach tightly.

This is one of the most effective fixes for kitchen sinks.

Stronger options (use carefully)

6. Drain cleaner (chemical)

  • Works on tougher clogs but can damage pipes if overused.
  • Always follow instructions and avoid mixing products.

When to call a plumber

  • Water drains very slowly even after trying everything
  • Multiple drains are blocked (could indicate a bigger pipe issue)
  • You hear gurgling noises or get bad smells regularly

Quick prevention tips

  • Use a hair catcher in showers
  • Don’t pour grease down the sink
  • Flush drains with hot water weekly